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When it comes to managing employee performance, it is essential for Service Managers to understand that there are five primary reasons why employees may not be meeting their expectations. These reasons encompass a wide range of factors, from a lack of clarity in job expectations to personal obstacles that hinder an employee’s ability to perform at their best. By recognizing and addressing these root causes, Service Managers can create a more productive and engaging work environment where every team member has the opportunity to excel.

The 5 Reasons for Employee Underperformance

  1. The employee is not clear on what is expected of them
  2. The employee does not know how to do what is expected of them
  3. The employee has something preventing them from doing what is expected of them
  4. The employee cannot do what is expected of them
  5. The employee will not do what is expected of them

It is crucial for Service Managers to recognize that the majority of these reasons for underperformance fall under their responsibility. By acknowledging this fact, Service Managers can take a proactive approach to addressing these issues and creating an environment where employees can thrive.

Let’s dive deeper into each of these reasons and explore how managers can address them effectively.

Reason 1: The employee is not clear on what is expected of them

When an employee is unclear about what is expected of them, it is not their fault. As a manager, it is the manager’s responsibility to ensure that employees have a clear understanding of their roles, responsibilities, and performance expectations. To overcome this issue, managers should:

  • Clearly communicate job descriptions and performance goals
  • Regularly check in with employees to ensure they understand their tasks and objectives
  • Provide feedback and guidance to help employees align their efforts with the team’s goals

By taking these steps, managers can create a foundation of clarity that enables employees to perform at their best.

Reason 2: The employee does not know how to do what is expected of them

If an employee lacks the necessary skills or knowledge to perform at the expected level, it is not their fault. As a manager, it is the manager’s responsibility to provide employees with the training and resources they need to succeed in their roles. To address this issue, managers should:

  • Identify skill gaps and training needs for each employee
  • Develop and implement targeted training programs to build essential skills
  • Provide ongoing coaching and mentoring to support employee development
  • Encourage employees to seek out learning opportunities and share knowledge with their colleagues

By investing in employee training and development, managers can equip their teams with the skills and confidence they need to excel.

Reason 3: The employee has something preventing them from doing what is expected of them

When an employee faces obstacles that hinder their performance, it is not their issue to solve alone. As a manager, it is the manager’s job to work with employees to identify and remove roadblocks that stand in the way of their success. To tackle this challenge, managers should:

  • Regularly communicate with employees to identify potential obstacles
  • Collaborate with employees to develop solutions and strategies for overcoming barriers
  • Advocate for employees and provide the resources and support they need to succeed
  • Foster a culture of open communication and problem-solving within the team

By proactively addressing obstacles and empowering employees to overcome them, managers can create an environment where everyone can thrive.

Reason 4: The employee cannot do what is expected of them

If an employee is genuinely unable to perform the duties of their job, it is ultimately their responsibility. In such cases, it may be necessary to reassign the employee to a role that better suits their abilities or, if no suitable alternative exists, to part ways with the employee. However, before reaching this conclusion, managers should:

  • Thoroughly assess the employee’s skills and abilities
  • Consider whether additional training or support could help the employee succeed
  • Explore alternative roles or responsibilities that may be a better fit for the employee’s strengths

By taking a thoughtful and compassionate approach, managers can ensure that every employee has the opportunity to contribute to the best of their abilities.

Reason 5: The employee will not do what is expected of them

When an employee refuses to perform their job duties despite having the necessary skills and resources, it is typically an attitude issue. In such cases, the employee may not be a good fit for the team, and it may be necessary to part ways with them. However, before taking this step, managers should:

  • Communicate openly with the employee to understand the root cause of their unwillingness to perform
  • Provide feedback and coaching to help the employee improve their attitude and performance
  • Clearly explain the consequences of continued underperformance, including the possibility of termination

By addressing attitude issues directly and giving employees the opportunity to correct their behavior, managers can ensure that their teams are composed of individuals who are committed to success.

Service Managers must understand that they are accountable for the majority of the reasons behind employee underperformance. By taking ownership of their role in addressing these issues, Service Managers can create a positive and productive work environment. Through clear communication, targeted training, and the removal of obstacles, Service Managers can empower their employees to reach their full potential and drive the organization towards success.

Embracing this management mindset and investing in the growth and development of employees can have a profound impact on individual and team performance. By taking ownership of their role in employee success and working collaboratively to address challenges, managers can create an environment where everyone can thrive, ultimately driving the organization towards greater success.


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